bengaluru-bmtc-mcp

The Bengaluru BMTC MCP Server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol (MCP) designed for the Bangalore Metropolitan Transport Corporation's bus services. It processes real-time transit data and provides it through a standardized API. The modular architecture allows for efficient data access and caching, enhancing performance.

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Bengaluru BMTC MCP Server

An implementation of a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Bangalore Metropolitan Transport Corporation (BMTC) bus services.

Architecture

The BMTC MCP server follows a modular, layered architecture. The system is designed to handle real-time transit data from Bangalore Metropolitan Transport Corporation buses and provide it through a standardized API.

Core Components
  1. API Layer: RESTful endpoints for authentication, routes, stops, bus locations, and ETA information
  2. Service Layer: Business logic, data transformation, and ETA calculations
  3. Data Access Layer: MongoDB integration via Mongoose ODM
  4. Caching Layer: Redis-based caching for improved performance
  5. External Integration Layer: BMTC API integration

Read the full architecture documentation

Features

Here're the list of things that you can find using MCP Client or chat window:

  • Real-time bus location tracking
  • Route information and scheduling
  • Stop details and ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival)
  • Support for over 2,200 bus routes and 8,400+ bus stops in Bengaluru
  • Authentication and authorization
  • Data caching and optimization
  • GeoSpatial queries for nearby stops and buses
Prerequisites
  • Node.js (v14 or later)
  • npm or yarn
  • MongoDB
  • Redis (optional, for caching)
  • Git
Installation and Setup
Method 1: Standard Installation
  1. Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/ajeetraina/bengaluru-bmtc-mcp.git
cd bengaluru-bmtc-mcp
  1. Install dependencies
npm install
  1. Configure environment variables
cp .env.example .env

Edit the .env file with your configuration:

PORT=3000
NODE_ENV=development
MONGO_URI=mongodb://localhost:27017/bmtc-mcp
REDIS_URI=redis://localhost:6379
API_KEY=your_api_key_here
JWT_SECRET=your_jwt_secret_here
JWT_EXPIRES_IN=86400
BMTC_API_ENDPOINT=https://bmtc-api-endpoint.example
BMTC_API_KEY=your_bmtc_api_key_here
CACHE_DURATION=300
LOG_LEVEL=info
  1. Seed the database with mock data (optional)
node src/scripts/seed.js
  1. Start the server
npm start

For development with auto-restart:

npm run dev
Method 2: Using Docker Compose
  1. Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/ajeetraina/bengaluru-bmtc-mcp.git
cd bengaluru-bmtc-mcp
  1. Configure environment variables (optional)

You can modify the environment variables directly in the docker-compose.yml file or create a .env file:

cp .env.example .env
  1. Build and start the containers
docker-compose up -d

This will start three containers:

  • bmtc-mcp-api: The Node.js API server
  • bmtc-mcp-mongo: MongoDB database
  • bmtc-mcp-redis: Redis cache server
  1. Seed the database with mock data (optional)
docker-compose exec api node src/scripts/seed.js
  1. View logs
docker-compose logs -f api
  1. Stop the containers
docker-compose down

To remove volumes as well:

docker-compose down -v
Using the API

Once the server is running, you can access the API at:

http://localhost:3000/api/v1

For API documentation, visit:

http://localhost:3000/api-docs
Example API Endpoints
# Authentication
POST /api/v1/auth/login
GET /api/v1/auth/me

# Routes
GET /api/v1/routes
GET /api/v1/routes/:routeId
GET /api/v1/routes/search?source=Kempegowda&destination=Electronic

# Stops
GET /api/v1/stops
GET /api/v1/stops/:stopId
GET /api/v1/stops/near?lat=12.9767&lng=77.5713&radius=500
GET /api/v1/stops/search?query=Lalbagh

# Bus Locations
GET /api/v1/bus-locations
GET /api/v1/bus-locations/:busId
GET /api/v1/bus-locations/near?lat=12.9767&lng=77.5713&radius=1000

# ETA
GET /api/v1/eta/:stopId
GET /api/v1/eta/:stopId/:routeId
API Keys
JWT Secret

The JWT secret is used for signing authentication tokens. Generate a secure random string:

node -e "console.log(require('crypto').randomBytes(32).toString('hex'))"

Add this to your .env file:

JWT_SECRET=your_generated_secret_here
BMTC API Key

For development, you can use mock data without an actual BMTC API key:

BMTC_API_ENDPOINT=https://bmtc-api-endpoint.example
BMTC_API_KEY=your_bmtc_api_key_here

For production, you would need to contact BMTC directly to request official API access.

Development
Testing

Run the tests:

npm test

Run tests with coverage:

npm run test:coverage
Linting

Check code style:

npm run lint

Fix code style issues:

npm run lint:fix
Project Structure
bengaluru-bmtc-mcp/
├── .env.example            # Environment variables template
├── .eslintrc.json          # ESLint configuration
├── .github/                # GitHub configuration
│   └── workflows/          # GitHub Actions workflows
├── .gitignore              # Git ignore file
├── CONTRIBUTING.md         # Contribution guidelines
├── Dockerfile              # Docker configuration
├── LICENSE                 # MIT License
├── README.md               # Project documentation
├── docker-compose.yml      # Docker Compose configuration
├── docs/                   # Documentation
│   ├── api.md              # API documentation
│   └── setup.md            # Setup guide
├── jest.config.js          # Jest configuration
├── package.json            # Project dependencies
└── src/                    # Source code
    ├── config/             # Configuration files
    ├── controllers/        # Request handlers
    ├── index.js            # Application entry point
    ├── middlewares/        # Express middlewares
    ├── models/             # MongoDB models
    ├── public/             # Static files
    ├── routes/             # API routes
    ├── scripts/            # Utility scripts
    ├── services/           # External service integrations
    ├── tests/              # Test files
    └── utils/              # Utility functions
Contributing

Please read CONTRIBUTING.md for details on our code of conduct and the process for submitting pull requests.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

Acknowledgements
Author Information
Ajeet Singh Raina, Docker Captain, ARM Innovator,

Docker Captain, ARM Innovator, Work for Docker Inc, Docker Community Leader, Tip of the Captain's Hat Award Winner, Docker Community Winner @ Dockercon

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